The National Environmental Protection Act of 1969 (NEPA),
and a collection of other laws and authorities stipulate the minimum
environmental standards that projects and activities receiving Federal
money must meet. After the enactment of NEPA, Federal agencies
incorporated these environmental standards and responsibilities into
their own regulations.
HUD incorporated NEPA into Parts 50, 51, 55, and 58 of Title 24 of
the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). In Part 50, HUD assumes
responsibility for performing environmental reviews and ensuring that
environmental standards are met. In Part 58, grantees of certain HUD
programs, including the HOME Program, must assume this responsibility.
PJs, state recipients, and insular areas are the Responsible Entities (REs)
charged with ensuring that environmental standards are met when
implementing the HOME Program. As the enforcers of federal, state, and
local environmental standards, it is vital for PJs to understand the
environmental review process and areas of environmental compliance
covered under NEPA.